The following article was provided by the good people at BeenToTheMovies.com
Throughout cinema history, the idea of con artists posing as psychics or mediums has provided the perfect setup for mystery, comedy, and even horror. Whether these characters are exploiting people's grief, running elaborate scams, or unexpectedly encountering real supernatural forces, the trope of the fake psychic has been a rich source of storytelling. Here are some of the most memorable films that have played with this fascinating plot device.
1. Nightmare Alley (1947 & 2021)
Both versions of Nightmare Alley, based on the novel by William Lindsay Gresham, follow the downfall of a charismatic carnival con man, Stanton Carlisle. In both the 1947 classic and Guillermo del Toro's 2021 adaptation, Stanton learns the tricks of the trade from a seasoned mentalist, using coded signals and clever showmanship to convince audiences he has psychic abilities. As he rises from small-time grifts to high-society cons, he becomes entangled in a dangerous scheme that ultimately exposes the cost of his deception. Nightmare Alley is a gripping psychological thriller that showcases the dark side of exploiting belief for personal gain.
2. Red Lights (2012)
This underrated psychological thriller stars Cillian Murphy and Sigourney Weaver as skeptical investigators dedicated to exposing fraudulent psychics. Their primary target is Simon Silver (Robert De Niro), a blind, world-famous medium who comes out of retirement. While the film initially focuses on the scientific debunking of supernatural claims, it takes unexpected turns as the investigators begin to question whether Silver might actually possess real abilities. Red Lights plays with the audience's expectations, blurring the line between skepticism and belief in a way that keeps viewers guessing.
3. Ghost (1990)
While Ghost is primarily a romantic supernatural drama, Whoopi Goldberg's character, Oda Mae Brown, is a classic example of a fraudulent medium who gets in over her head. Initially a con artist running a phony psychic reading business, Oda Mae is stunned when she realizes she can actually hear the ghost of Sam Wheat (Patrick Swayze). The film brilliantly flips the trope by turning the fake psychic into an unexpected hero, as Oda Mae becomes the link between Sam and his grieving girlfriend, Molly.
4. Seance on a Wet Afternoon (1964)
This British psychological thriller follows a struggling medium, Myra Savage, who orchestrates a kidnapping with her husband, claiming she will use her "psychic powers" to locate the missing child. However, as the plan spirals out of control, Myra's grip on reality begins to slip. This eerie and unsettling film is a slow-burning character study of desperation and delusion, showing how a fake medium can become consumed by their own deception.
5. The Frighteners (1996)
Peter Jackson's horror-comedy The Frighteners follows Frank Bannister (Michael J. Fox), a scam artist who can actually see ghosts. Frank uses his spectral friends to "haunt" homes, only to swoop in and offer his services as a ghostbuster, for a price. However, when a real malevolent spirit begins killing people, Frank is forced to step up as an unlikely hero. Blending comedy, horror, and supernatural mystery, The Frighteners offers a fun and fresh take on the fake psychic trope.
The Lasting Appeal of the Fake Psychic Trope
The concept of a con artist pretending to have supernatural abilities remains a powerful storytelling device. It allows for thrilling narratives that explore deception, morality, and the human need for belief, whether in the paranormal or in something greater than ourselves. Whether used for horror, drama, or comedy, the fake psychic trope continues to fascinate audiences and deliver compelling stories full of twists and surprises.
What's your favorite movie featuring a fake psychic or medium? Let us know in the comments!
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